Timeline

Joel Stone and Family

Date

Wider Events

Joel Stone Born

1749

Friction between French and English on the St. Lawrence, La Presentation founded (Ogdensburg)
Joel's older brother dies

1765

Stamp Act controversy
Joel's mother and sister Liza die

1767-68

Townshend Duties (Excise Act) controversy
Partnership with Jabez Bacon. Moves to Judea, CT.

1774

Quebec Act Passed
Attacks on Tories in Connecticut increase

1775

Outbreak of War, Lexington and Concord (April) Invasion of Quebec (Sept.)
Joel aids Loyalist and British Prisoners. Stephen Stone Sr. arrested.

March 1776

British evacuate Boston
Statue of George III brought to Litchfield

July

Declaration of Independence
Mayor David Mathews in Litchfield

August

British take Long Island and New York City
Mathews Escapes from Litchfield

November

Fort Washington falls to British. Litchfield men POWs
Joel Stone comes under strong suspicion. More escapes from Litchfield.

December

Washington's victory at Trenton, NJ
Joel escapes to Long Island

Jan. 1777

Rebel victory at Battle of Princeton
Stone joins Gov. Wentworth's Volunteers

Spring 1777

British Raid on Danbury, CT (April) Griswold party captured fleeing Litchfield
Leman Stone begins to work for Revolutionary authorities

Fall 1777

British disaster Saratoga
Joel captured while recruiting for DeLancey's Brigade

May 1778

Clinton replaces General Howe as British commander, retreats to New York from Philedelphia (June).
Joel Escapes from Prison

July 1778

French Fleet arrives in America
Joel shipwrecked on privateering mission

Jan 1779

British success in Georgia
Destructive raid on CT coast, Stone serves as guide. Privateering.

July 1779

Spain enters war in support of French and Americans.
Joel commissioned as Captain in NYC Militia, new merchant business. Marries Leah Moore (23 March)

1780

British victory at Camden, SC. Benedict Arnold defects to British.
William Moore Stone born

1781

French and American victory at the Battle of Yorktown
Joel suffers long illness, losses money in shipping.

Nov. 1782

Treaty of Paris ends war with US
Joel travels to CT, forced to leave. Travels to England.

1783

British evacuate New York
Joel in London, England

1783-86

Loyalist settlement in Upper and Lower Canada, Nova Scotia
Joel and Leah reunited. Settle at New Johnstown

1787

Mary Stone born

July 1788

Stone takes possession of lands at Gananoque.

1791

Upper Canada becomes seperate colony.
Leah Moore Stone dies.

1793

Washington re-elected President.
Joel Stone becomes JP

1796

Washington's Farewell Address
Joel Marries the widow Abigail

1798

Napoleon's Egyptian Campaign Begins. Grand Alliance formed against France.
First bridge across Gananoque River Built

1806

Napoleon occupies Berlin
Death of William Stone, Marriage of Mary Stone to Charles McDonald

1809

British battle French in Spain and Portugal. James Madison elected President of US, Embargo Act repealed.
21 Sept. Gananoque Attacked

1812

United States declares war on Britain. British Capture Detroit, repel invasion of Canada. Napoleon invades Russia.
Brockville raided, Ogdensburg captured, Battle of Chrysler's Farm (Nov. 11)

1813

Battle of Lake Erie, British capture Madrid, in Spain.
War ends, Joel turns much of business over to McDonald Brothers. Spends rest of his days as public servant and family patriarch.

1815

Battle of New Orleans, Battle of Waterloo.
Joel Stone dies

Nov. 1833

Britain abolishes slavery in West Indies. Meteor showers seen in Upper Canada.